SAMPLE, a mnemonic or memory device, is used to gather essential patient history information to diagnose the patient's complaint and make treatment decisions. Health History Assessment: “SAMPLE” In general, do not obtain a detailed history until life-threatening injuries have been identified and therapy has been initiated. Health History Assessment – SAMPLE. In order to ensure that you note some key conditions, use the mnemonic 'MJ THREADS' ( M yocardial infarction, J aundice, T uberculosis, H ypertension, R heumatoid arthritis, E pilepsy, A sthma, D iabetes mellitus, S troke). History of Present Illness (HPI) Obtaining an accurate history is the critical first step in determining the etiology of a patient's problem. MAFOSTA is an acronym that sounds like Ma- fos- ta. A large percentage of the time, you will actually be able to make a diagnosis based on the history alone. AMPLE A-Allergies M-Medications P-Past Medical History L-Last Meal E-Events Surrounding Injury Description Medical history to be obtained on every trauma patient, especially before they go to surgery. Mnemonic: MAFOSTA PS DMI. A medical history is a report that includes information gained from a patient's medically relevant recollections (e.g., symptoms, concerns, past diseases) and questioning regarding their concerns. It’s common for emergency medical service (EMS) personnel to use mnemonics and acronyms as simple memory cues. After the chief complaint and history of present illness, I’ve created the following easy mnemonic to help people to remember the pertinent portions of the medical history. Past medical history (PMH) Note any other medical problems (past and present), as well as previous operations and admissions. A Mnemonic for Medical History (MISS FAMILY) MNEMONICS. OPQRST is a mnemonic acronym used by medical professionals to accurately discern reasons for a patient's symptoms and history in the event of an acute illness. Pupillary dilation (persistent): causes . The SAMPLE history is a mnemonic that Emergency Medical Technicians (EMT) use to elicit a patient’s history during the early phases of the patient assessment. Medical Mnemonics - Past Medical History (PMH) - Hx-&-Physical Mnemonics - Study using the Knowmedge ABIM Internal Medicine and USMLE Step question bank. So, MAFOSTA PS DMI covers all other points of history taking i-e; M – Previous MEDICAL Record (Past Medical and Past surgical History) Any history of previous illness, the type of treatment taken and did he recover or not This is a fantastic nurse mnemonic for nurses that check patients in first thing. Patient profile (PP) Physical exam for 'lumps and bumps' Physical examination - correct order . 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